INVERSE POLYMERASE CHAIN REACTION
\ɪnvˈɜːs pˌɒlɪməɹˈe͡ɪz t͡ʃˈe͡ɪn ɹɪˈakʃən], \ɪnvˈɜːs pˌɒlɪməɹˈeɪz tʃˈeɪn ɹɪˈakʃən], \ɪ_n_v_ˈɜː_s p_ˌɒ_l_ɪ_m_ə_ɹ_ˈeɪ_z tʃ_ˈeɪ_n ɹ_ɪ__ˈa_k_ʃ_ə_n]\
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In vitro method for producing large amounts of specific DNA or RNA fragments of defined length and sequence from small amounts of short oligonucleotide flanking sequences (primers). The essential steps include thermal denaturation of the double-stranded target molecules, annealing of the primers to their complementary sequences, and extension of the annealed primers by enzymatic synthesis with DNA polymerase. The reaction is efficient, specific, and extremely sensitive. Uses for the reaction include disease diagnosis, detection of difficult-to-isolate pathogens, mutation analysis, genetic testing, DNA sequencing, and analyzing evolutionary relationships.
By DataStellar Co., Ltd
Word of the day
basidiomycota
- comprises fungi bearing the spores on basidium: Gasteromycetes (puffballs); Tiliomycetes (comprising orders Ustilaginales (smuts) and Uredinales (rusts)); Hymenomycetes (mushrooms; toadstools; agarics; bracket fungi); in some classification systems considered a division of kingdom comprises fungi bearing spores on a basidium; includes Gasteromycetes (puffballs) Tiliomycetes comprising the orders Ustilaginales (smuts) and Uredinales (rusts) Hymenomycetes (mushrooms, toadstools, agarics bracket fungi).
Nearby Words
- inverse
- inverse address resolution protocol
- inverse comment convention
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- inverse pcr
- Inverse Polymerase Chain Reaction
- inverse ratio
- inverse symmetry
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- inversio palpebrarum
- inversion